A Study Published in Vaccines Supports Co-administration of SINOVAC's sIPV with MMR and Hepatitis A Vaccines in Children
BEIJING, January 27, 2026 – Co-administration of SINOVAC's Sabin-strain inactivated poliovirus vaccine (sIPV) with either measles-mumps-rubella (MMR) or inactivated hepatitis A (HepA) vaccines is safe and induces a non-inferior immune response in 18-month-old children, according to a Phase IV study recently published in the peer-reviewed journal Vaccines. The findings provide clinical evidence for integrating sIPV into childhood expanded immunization schedules that require simultaneous vaccinations.
The randomized, open-label, controlled trial, conducted in Jiangsu Province,enrolled 889 healthy children aged 18 to 22 months. Volunteer subjects were assigned in 5 age groups in a 2:2:2:1:1 ratio, which are co-administration of sIPV with MMR, co-administration of sIPV with HepA, and solo-administration of sIPV, MMR, or HepA. The study evaluated the vaccines' immunogenicity at 30 days post-vaccination and assessed the safety profile within the 30-day post-immunization period.
Key Clinical Findings:
Non-inferior Immunogenicity : Co-administration of sIPV with HepA or MMR demonstrated non-inferior immunogenicity compared with solo-administration, maintaining a 100% seroprotection rate for poliovirus types 1, 2, and 3 across all cohorts. Seroconversion rates (SCRs) were high and similar, with all pairwise comparisons meeting the pre-specified non-inferiority margin. No statistically significant differences in geometric mean titers (GMTs) were observed, confirming that simultaneous injection does not interfere with the immune response to any evaluated vaccines.
Consistent Immune Responses Across Co-administered Vaccines: Immune responses for the concurrent vaccines remained robust; the SCR for HepA in the co-administration group was comparable to the HepA alone group (96.6% vs. 98.7%), with no statistically significant difference in the geometric mean concentration (GMC) of antibodies, while seropositivity rates for measles, mumps, and rubella reached 100% in all study cohorts.
Good Safety Profile with Favorable Tolerancey : The concomitant vaccination was well-tolerated. Overall adverse reaction rates within 30 days ranged from 7.3% to 17.4% across groups. Reported reactions were predominantly mild-to-moderate and transient, such as fever and irritability, with no vaccine-related serious adverse events (SAEs) observed throughout the study.
As vaccine-derived poliovirus (VDPV) transmission remains a challenge to global eradication, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends expanding the use of inactivated poliovirus vaccine (IPV) to replace oral vaccines. This study provides critical clinical evidence for SINOVAC’s sIPV co-administration, supporting the implementation of global immunization strategies.
SINOVAC's sIPV (available in both single-dose and five-dose formulations) has previously received WHO prequalification and is administered widely globally. This research outcome further strengthens the evidence-based support for Sinovac's sIPV in real-world vaccination scenarios.
Up to now, multiple studies have confirmed that Sinovac's sIPV, when co-administered with HepA, MMR, live attenuated hepatitis A vaccine (HepA-L), and diphtheria-tetanus-acellular pertussis vaccine (DTaP) at the age of 18–26 months, demonstrates excellent immunogenicity and safety.
Reference:
The full research paper, titled “Immunogenicity and Safety of Sabin Strain Inactivated Poliovirus Vaccine Booster Dose Administered Separately or Concomitantly with Inactivated Hepatitis A Vaccine or Measles–Mumps–Rubella Combined Attenuated Live Vaccine: An Open-Labelled, Randomized, Controlled, Phase 4 Clinical Trial”, is available at: https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines13111087.
About SINOVAC
Sinovac Biotech Ltd. (SINOVAC) is a China-based global biopharmaceutical company, with a mission of "supply vaccines to eliminate human diseases", the company specializes in the research, development, manufacturing and commercialization of vaccines and related biological products that protect against human infectious diseases.
The company's diversified portfolio includes vaccines for influenza, viral hepatitis, varicella, Hand-Foot-Mouth disease (HFMD), poliomyelitis, pneumococcal disease, etc., of which 3 vaccines have been prequalified by WHO, including inactivated hepatitis A vaccine Healive®, Sabin-strain inactivated polio vaccine (sIPV), and varicella vaccine.
SINOVAC has a leading edge in developing vaccines to combat infectious disease outbreaks and was among the first to initiate R&D during major public health emergencies, including SARS, H5N1, H1N1, and COVID-19. The company developed the world's first inactivated SARS vaccine (Phase I completed), China's first H5N1 influenza vaccine (Panflu®), the world's first H1N1 influenza vaccine (Panflu.1®), and CoronaVac®, the most widely used inactivated COVID-19 vaccine globally.
Beyond its marketed portfolio, the company is advancing a robust pipeline that includes combination vaccines,recombinant protein vaccines and next-generation platforms such as mRNA technologies and antibodies.
With a long-standing commitment to innovation and global health, SINOVAC is expanding its global footprint by strengthening partnerships with research institutions, international organizations, and local partners. Through broader market presence, technological cooperation, and localized production, the company aims to accelerate vaccine development and supply, enhance regional access to high-quality products, and better address unmet medical needs while improving preparedness for future pandemics.
For more information, please see the Company’s website at www.sinovac.com.
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